Less is more efficient!
I have always students who believe that having everything is a guarantee of good result. That is not true! Until you have found your favorite brush, your favorite watercolor paper or your favorite watercolor paint brand, use whatever you already have, and get only things which are necessary.
Graphite pencil drawing
You can use Bristol drawing paper by Strathmore, the small size is 14 x 17 in, 300 Series. The large size is 19 x 24 in which is a great size. Also 300 Series. This paper is fairly smooth and suits drawing well. It makes erasing easy. Other option is using CANSON XL cold press, 140 lb watercolor paper. Size 12 x 18 in. If you rather keep your drawing at a sketch level, you can use CANSON Universal Sketch paper in size 18 x 24 in. That is a perfect size.
Pencils can be just regular pencils from 2H, including HB and up to 3B. Softer pencils leave too much graphite on the paper. You will most often use just HB pencil because it’s not too hard and not too soft. For eraser, please, get the artist grade soft eraser which absorbs graphite. You buy it at the art store. If you feel you have hard times keeping long lines straight, please, take with you a ruler. Paper towel under hand helps not smudging paper on which drawing is created.
Pen and watercolor sketch or color sketch
For sketch without paint, you can use CANSON Universal sketch paper, 65 lb. For pen and watercolor sketch, you can use CANSON XL cold press, 140 lb watercolor paper. Please, note! It will not work for watercolor painting or painting in layers! It is too thin and doesn’t absorb paint or water sufficiently. It can be used for drawing only and with watercolor pencils. Strathmore 300 series paper will work well for pen and watercolor wash.
We use simple graphite pencil, H and HB, they work well because we shouldn’t have too strong pencil lines.
For pen, you can use any black pen which does not bleed with application of water, but I am using MICRON from 02-05. You can test pen before buying it and see which one you like.
We use only the soft, flexible, artist’s grade eraser. It is very important to have such eraser.
Watercolor painting supplies
We use in watercolor painting classes the following art supplies.
Watercolor paper
Strathmore 140 lb, cold press watercolor paper, 400 Series. 400 series paper is thick watercolor paper which is important. I use it in size 18 x 24 in for all demonstrations You can cut the paper sheet in half, and you get 12 x 18 inch paper. Perfect size for beginners!
Strathmore sells also 12 x 18 inch paper blocks, cold press. It works well for starting out with watercolor painting. However, if you’d like the best, you could use Arches 140 lb, cold press watercolor paper. It comes in sheets and blocks and is expensive.
Please, make sure your paper is at least 12 x 16 inches in size or larger.
We cannot create anything meaningful on a tiny size paper. Saunders-Waterford is also an option, but bright white is not always available, but it is cotton paper, therefore, results are better than using watercolor paper for beginners. For this purpose, Canson, Fluid or similar papers do not work.
Brushes
We need 2 round brushes with fine tips for watercolor painting (soft, synthetic), size 12-14 and size 4-6. Some brushes don’t bounce back, so they won’t always do what you need. It’s best to test. Synthetic brushes work very well and are very suitable for watercolor painting. Just make sure it is not oil brush with stiff and rough bristles, but the tapered drop-like watercolor brush.
Watercolor paints
If you have paints in tubes, you will need palette. It must have a decent size mixing area. Small kids’ palettes do not work well because they have too tiny mixing wells. Please have
Cold yellow, like Hansa yellow or Lemon yellow
Warm yellow, such as Brilliant yellow or Cadmium medium yellow,
Yellow or Gold Ochre
Burnt Sienna,
Payne’s Grey,
Quinacridone Crimson,
Carmine Lake or similar red,
Cerulean blue,
Cobalt blue
and French Ultramarine.
green gold is optional, as well as more red colors.
Set of watercolor paints
Sets of ready to use watercolor paints are fantastic for beginners.
You can use them easier than tube paints, and you most likely will have all basic colors in a set (12 color set, for instance). You do not need to buy all separate tubes of paint. You can get started faster also. Which brand you choose, probably depends on how much you intend to spend on paints. Please, do not use chalky kids’ or craft watercolor paints, they do not have the specific pigments which we use and they do not have the ability to flow and create good washes. That would be all sets which do not list name of a particular paint.
Pencil and eraser
You will need graphite pencil. H or HB pencils work well. We do not want too much graphite on watercolor paper, therefore, avoid using soft and very soft pencils. We use only the soft, flexible, artist’s grade eraser which is sold in art stores. It is very important to have this eraser which absorbs graphite, not rolls off paper.
Extras
We need quite a lot of paper towels.
Paper towel has many functions with watercolor painting, so, definitely do not forget that, 6-10 sheets per class. You will learn how essential paper towel is with spontaneous watercolor and watercolor washes, as well correcting some areas. Finally, attach your watercolor paper to firm, light base, thick cardboard or similar with painter’s (green) tape. Having paper for testing colors helps.
You will eventually find your brand and your most favorite brushes, paints, pencils and papers. The better quality your watercolor paper, brushes and paint are, the easier it is to paint and create good art.
I hope seeing you in my art classes: Sign up for art classes
Private art classes: One-on-one class
Check out the other benefits of drawing and watercolor art: Drawing for ageless brain